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A. Jacob biography, A. Jacob discography
This article is about Jacob in the Hebrew Bible.For other uses, see Jacob (disambiguation).Jacob played a major part in some of the later events in the Book of Genesis.Jacob had twelve sons by his two wives Leah, Rachel and two concubines Bilhah, Zilpah, and thus sired the twelve Tribes of Israel.He and his older brother Esau were markedly different in appearance and behavior.Esau was a ruddy hunter, while Jacob was a gentle man who "dwelled in tents," interpreted by many biblical commentators as a mark of his studiousness and reserved personality.During Rebecca's pregnancy, "the children struggled together within her" (Genesis 25:22).His brother Jacob was born immediately afterwards, and was grasping Esau's heel.Commentators explain that Jacob was trying to hold Esau back from being the firstborn, and in that way claim the Abrahamic legacy for his own self.In the words of the Bible, "Esau despised the birthright."Some believe he meant that if he were dead, then his brother would have the birthright anyway; why should he die?The name Edom is thus seen as an eponym which gave rise to the national name of the Edomites.According to the Midrash, the day on which Esau sold his birthright was the very same day that Abraham died; the lentil soup which Jacob had cooked was a food traditionally eaten at times of mourning.This sheds some light on Esau's comment that he "was going to die."Setting the scene at the time of Abraham's death would mean that Jacob and Esau were both 15 years old at that time.When Isaac was aged and blind, he decided to bless his eldest son before he died.According to the Jewish commentators, since the blessing would be prophetic, and prophecy only rests on one who is in a joyful state of mind, Isaac desired to first eat meat and drink wine to arouse himself to happiness.Thus disguised, Jacob went into his father's tent.Isaac was surprised that he had returned so soon from the "hunt."Nevertheless, Isaac blessed him and sent him on his way.As soon as Jacob left the tent, Esau arrived and exposed the deception.Isaac was shaken, but he affirmed that Jacob would indeed be blessed.To Esau's pathetic entreaties, he agreed to give Esau a lesser blessing.Then Esau swore to himself that he would kill Jacob in revenge as soon as his father was dead.His trip would serve the double purpose of finding a wife, as Laban had two daughters, Leah and Rachel.En route to Haran, Jacob experienced a vision in which he saw a ladder reaching into heaven with angels going up and down it, a vision that is commonly referred to as Jacob's Ladder.According to Rashi, this ladder signified the exiles which the Jewish people would suffer before the coming of the Messiah.Jacob awoke in the morning and continued on his way to Haran.He stopped by the well where the shepherds were gathering their flocks to water them and met Laban's younger daughter, his cousin Rachel.He loved her immediately, and after spending a month with his relatives, asked for her hand in marriage in return for working seven years for Laban.Therefore she gave Leah the signs so that Jacob would not realize the switch.However, he agreed to give Rachel in marriage as well if Jacob worked another seven years for him.After the week of wedding celebrations with Leah, Jacob finally married Rachel, but he continued to work for Laban another seven years.Jacob loved Rachel more than anything in the world, and Leah felt hated.God opened Leah's womb and she gave birth to four sons in succession: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah.Bilhah gave birth to Dan and Naphtali.Seeing that she had left off childbearing temporarily, Leah then gave her handmaid Zilpah to Jacob in marriage so she could raise more children through her.According to some , Bilhah and Zilpah were younger daughters of Laban).Various interpretations of biblical passages suggest that Jacob's favoritism of Rachel over Leah passed over to their children.Now Laban offered to pay Jacob, and Jacob proposed an unusual deal.He suggested that Laban remove all the spotted, speckled and brown goats and sheep from the flock; whichever ones would be born after that would be Jacob's wages.Left alone, Jacob planted rods of poplar, hazel, and chestnut in front of the flocks' watering holes, and when the animals saw them, they gave birth to spotted, speckled and brown foals.Thus Jacob became quite wealthy.See an illustration of the genetics behind this deal)
As time passed, Laban's sons noticed that Jacob was taking the better part of their flocks, and Laban's friendly attitude towards Jacob began to change.God told Jacob he should now leave, and he and his wives and children did so without informing Laban.The night before he caught up to him, God spoke to him in a dream and warned him not to say anything good or bad to Jacob.Knowing nothing about Rachel's theft of the idols, Jacob told Laban that whoever stole them should die, and offered to let him search.Jacob and Laban parted from each other in peace, Laban returning home and Jacob continuing on his way.As Jacob neared the land of Canaan, he sent messengers ahead to his brother Esau.They returned with the news that Esau was coming to meet Jacob with an army of 400 men.He felt that he must now depend only on God, and he betook himself to Him in earnest prayer, then sent on before him a munificent present to Esau, "a present to my lord Esau from thy servant Jacob."Jacob then transported his family and flocks back across the ford Jabbok, then crossed over towards the direction from which Esau would come, spending the night alone, in communion with God.As a result, the Israelites would not consume that part of an animal's thigh from that point on (Genesis 32:32) and Jacob would forever have a limp.This incident still has an impact on many Jews today, as Orthodox Jews will not eat the area containing the gid hanasheh (commonly identified as the sciatic nerve) on an otherwise kosher animal.Jacob then asked the being's name, but the being refused to answer.Trachtenberg theorizes that the being refused to identify itself for fear that if its secret name was known, it would have been conjurable by incantations (Trachtenberg 1939, p.Some commentators, however, argue that the stranger was God Himself, citing Jacob's own words and the name he assumed thereafter ("One who has struggled with God").In the morning Jacob assembled his wives and 11 sons, placing Rachel and her children in the rear and Leah and her children in the front.Some commentators cite this placement as proof that Jacob continued to favor Rachel's children over Leah's, as presumably the rear position would be safer from a frontal assault by Esau, which Jacob feared.Jacob himself took the foremost position.Their reunion was an emotional one.Dinah's brothers, Simeon and Levi, offered to go ahead with the match as long as all the men of Shechem first performed the mitzvah of circumcision upon themselves, ostensibly to unite the children of Jacob in familial harmony.Jacob buried her and erected a monument over her grave, which is located just outside Bethlehem.Rachel's Tomb remains a popular site for pilgrimages and prayers to this day.When Isaac died at the age of 180, Jacob and Esau buried him together in the Cave of Machpelah which Abraham had purchased as a family burial plot.Christian commentators have speculated that this was a punishment from God due to Jacob's earlier sins, which included impersonation of Esau (a form of lying or deception).Mattia Preti, Jacob blessing his grandchildren, Ephraim and Manasseh, in the presence Joseph and their mother Asenath.Joseph, who was in the king's prison, was recommended to Pharaoh as an interpreter of dreams, and he explained the dreams as relating to seven years of plenty followed by seven years of famine.Joseph artfully managed first the storage and then the distribution of Egypt's grain, making Pharaoh quite wealthy.Upon meeting Joseph for the first time in nearly 20 years, they did not recognize him, since he now dressed and spoke like an Egyptian.The brothers returned to Joseph, and when Joseph saw Benjamin he was overcome with emotion, and revealed himself to his brothers.Jacob's last seventeen years were spent in peace and tranquility in Egypt, knowing that all his 12 sons were righteous people, and he died at the age of 147.He also blessed each one of his sons.Jacob had twelve sons by his four wives, as follows:
By Leah: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun.By Bilhah: Dan and Naphtali.These 12 sons comprise the twelve Tribes of Israel.Laban, the rape of his daughter Dinah, the death of his favorite wife Rachel, and the sale of his son Joseph).In Arabic, Jacob is known as Yaqub.God perfected his favor on Jacob and his posterity as he perfected his favor on Abraham and Isaac (12:6).Jacob was a man of might and vision (38:45) and was chosen by God to preach the Message.The name was apparently inspired by the Jacob story.All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.Jacob Black is a fictional character in the books Twilight, New Moon and Eclipse by Stephenie Meyer.He is described as a Native American of the Quileute tribe.When he reaches the age of sixteen, he undergoes the transformation that enables him to phase into a werewolf.He is described as 6' 7", lanky, but still very muscular, with black hair that is cut short when he joins his clan of werewolves, but later grows longer and hangs to his chin.His hair was also long before he became a werewolf.Twilight
He has a small but very important role in this book.After Bella Swan flirts with him to get information, he introduces her to the idea that Edward Cullen is a vampire, by telling her Quileute legends.Jacob, prompted by his new pack, agrees that he should stay away from Bella.Besides, he is busy patrolling the forest with his pack, searching for the vampires in the area who are killing local hikers.When Bella is caught by the vampire Laurent (from Twilight) alone in a clearing, she is saved by Jacob and the pack.James (also from Twilight), is trying to find her to have her revenge on Edward, who killed her mate.When Jacob answers the phone, he tells who he believes to be Carlisle that Charlie is "at the funeral", referring to that of Harry Clearwater.In reality, it was Edward pretending to be Carlisle, causing Edward to believe Bella has died; he thus goes to Italy to ask the Volturi to kill him.He reminds Edward of their treaty, which states that the Cullens are not allowed to bite a human.This means that if one of the Cullens turns Bella into a vampire, the treaty is broken, and the werewolves will start a war.Jacob begins to shake and his body swells as he gets mad, and begins to turn into a wolf.Bella manages to calm him down and she and Edward leave.However, Bella's last look at Jake is of his face crumpling in emotional pain, and she vows that she will see him smile again.She desperately tries to get ahold of him to talk, but he ignores her attempts.Jacob
He is enraged by the fact that she will become a vampire after graduation, which is only a few weeks away.Bella feels bad that she's spending all her time with Edward and so she sneaks off to visit Jacob occasionally.Jacob invites Bella to come with him to a Quileute council meeting, and she accepts.He also tells him if he ever kisses Bella again, he will break Jacob's jaw.However, Edward also claims that he would allow Bella and Jacob to kiss if it was what she wanted.Jacob attends a graduation party for Bella being held at the Cullens' house, and gives her a charm bracelet with a carving of a werewolf on it as a graduation present.Bella, however, wanted Edward with her when she stayed in the mountains, and he agreed as long as Jacob would carry her to there so that her scent would be lost.Jacob comes in the tent and stays in Bella's sleeping bag to warm her up with his abnormal body heat, much to Edward's horror.Later on, Bella wakes up, and Jacob accidentally rolls on top of her, nearly crushing her.Bella and Edward then start discussing their marriage plans, and Jacob overhears their conversation, resulting in him howling in agony and running away in anger.Upon Bella's request, Edward brings Jacob back and leaves them alone to talk.After some talk, Jacob says that he's going to kill himself because Bella doesn't love him.Bella agrees to kiss him if he won't commit suicide, and after they kiss Bella realizes that she loves Jacob as well, but her love for Edward overpowers everything else.Carlisle patches him up and a worried Bella visits him.They talk and agree that Jacob should let Bella stay with Edward.The epilogue is written from Jacob's point of view.Jacob angers her and she runs off, and then he returns home.With it a note is enclosed from Edward, saying that Jacob did not have to come to the wedding, but if their positions had been reversed he would have wanted the choice.Edward also thanks Jacob for everything he's done for Bella, especially for being her friend after he left.This causes Jacob to run away in wolf form in anger, attempting to "leave Jacob Black behind", to escape the pain he feels from Bella's decision to become a vampire.Physical appearance
Jacob is described to be 6'7" tall, with a toned and muscular build.He later grows it out to chin length in Eclipse because he thinks Bella prefers it that way.Body heals at an abnormal rate, faster than any human body can.With practice and skill, one can morph faster and with more efficiency.They can speak with each other telepathically and hear each other's thoughts.Though this is more than useful while hunting and tracking, there is no privacy left in the pack because of this ability.They do not start aging until a solid period of time without phasing has passed.The exact length of time is unknown.Werewolves have a constant body temperature of about 108 degrees to withstand severe cold.All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.Jacob for a bowl of lentil
stew.When Isaac was growing old, Rebecca tricked him into giving Jacob a
blessing meant for Esau.Esau was angry about this, and about the birthright,
so Jacob fled to live with his uncle, where he met his beloved Rachel.Jacob fathered 12 sons and one daughter.The Jewish people are generally referred to as the Children of Israel, signifying
our descent from Jacob.The next day, Jacob met Esau and was welcomed by
him.Jacob fathered 12 sons: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Zebulun, Issachar, Dan,
Gad, Asher, Naphtali, Joseph and Benjamin.They sold Joseph into slavery and convinced their father that Joseph was
dead.Pharaoh's court, paving the way for his family's later
settlement in Egypt.ALL USERS: Site policies are being cleaned up and established.For other uses of "Jacob" see Jacob (disambiguation).Jacob, previously known only as "Him," is said to be the leader of the Others and the person from whom Ben receives his orders.Many details about Jacob are currently unknown.Name
5 Trivia
6 Biblical references
7 Unanswered questions
if (window.Ben is at first hesitant to do this, saying that Jacob is not someone one visits; one is summoned by him instead.Ben introduces the chair's invisible occupant as Jacob.Just before Locke repeats Jacob's message, items in the room seem to shake on their own, some seemingly thrown of their own accord.Ben attempts to stop Jacob, but he is forcibly thrown against a wall.Locke asks why and Ben replies that Jacob hates technology.Christian Shephard in Jacob's Cabin."The Beginning of the End") He walks up to the cabin and peers in through a broken window.Sitting in the same rocking chair as in "The Man Behind the Curtain" is Christian Shephard.An unidentified eye then suddenly steps up in front of the window, frightening Hurley who runs away.When he turns back toward the cabin it is not there anymore.Ben states in "Dave", "If I tell you about them, you don't know what he'll do!"Since Ben still doesn't give an answer, it most likely means that he would rather die than disappoint "him."Ben also says that "the man with the beard" is "no one," implying that "he" is much higher in the Others' hierarchy.He is a magnificent man."Ben said that Jacob would heal Rachel's cancer if Juliet agreed to stay on the Island in "One of Us".The name Jacob is also visible in the Room 23 video watched by Karl in the episode, "Not in Portland", where a title says "God loves you as He loved Jacob".In "Stranger in a Strange Land", when Sawyer and Kate are discussing returning to Hydra Island, Karl says "He'll kill you.The phrase "God loves you as He loved Jacob" is in the past tense, meaning Jacob is either dead or believed to be dead, or that God no longer loves Jacob.The phrase could also be in past tense as a reference to Romans 9:13 "As it is written, Jacob have I loved, but Esau have I hated."Speaking to Locke, Ben says of Jacob, "You wanted the secrets of the Island, well here they are.Ben claims that Jacob changed the plan, and they are to attack the beach and kidnap the pregnant women a night early ("Greatest Hits")
Ben tells Mikhail that Jacob told him to shut off all communication off of the Island."Through the Looking Glass")
Ben tells Juliet that Jacob wanted Walt to be brought to Room 23.Jacob in Slow Motion)
The eye is brown, not the color of Ben's or Locke's.The eye appears to be wide open, as in a state of surprise or terror.The "mysterious eye" has since been confirmed by producers in the Season 3 audio commentary to belong to Jacob.Archie Ahuna and Michael Gilday.Damon Lindelof stated "False" to the question if the role of Jacob had already been cast.I'm still sticking to my false."Trivia
The filming location for Jacob's cabin in "The Man Behind the Curtain" was also used for Eko's grave.The Jacobin Club was a political organization during the French Revolution.The Jacobite movement was dedicated to the restoration of the Stuart kings to the thrones of England and Scotland.Jacob Roggeveen was a Dutch explorer who discovered Easter Island in the south Pacific.Although strange things had been seen on the island before (e.Jacob's ability to heal cancer resembles the situation with Isaac of Uluru and Rose's cancer.Jacob's Hands is a book by Aldous Huxley about a man called Jacob who can heal animals and humans with his hands.NB: Aldous Huxley worked with the real Richard Alpert at Harvard University studying psychedelic drugs.November 17, 1624) was a German Christian mystic.He believed this vision revealed to him the spiritual structure of the world, as well as the relationship between God and man, and good and evil.Jacob bears some similarities to the character of Management from the HBO series Carnivale.In both cases the character in question lives in one place which he rarely leaves.Both need someone from the outside to continue their work.One of the UN building and another, that is very hard to catch, which reads, "God Loves you as He Loved Jacob".Jacob is literally translated in Hebrew as "holds the heel," and is a play on words that means "trickster" or "deceiver."Esau was favored by their father Isaac but Jacob was favored by their mother.Esau was the firstborn, but Jacob conned him into selling his birthright.Jacob had twelve sons, the youngest of whom was named Benjamin.Ben
The story of Benjamin and Jacob in Lost is an allegory about morality and faith, reflected in the Book of Job.Thought by many scholars to be a descendant of Esau (i.God is one where he feels abandoned and that God no longer watches over him, so why believe in being good when your father isn't?If that faith is lost, if we feel as if no one is watching us, then why not give in to the temptation of utter selfishness and evil?According to the Jewish teachings in the Midrash, the ladder signified the exiles which the Jewish people would suffer before the coming of the Messiah.The top step on the ladder is supposedly guarded by a vision of Esau and represents Edom which God assures Jacob will be brought down at the End of Days.Furthermore, the verses before and after 9:13 deal predominantly with fertility.For instance, 9:9 says "For this is the word of promise, At this time will I come, and Sarah shall have a son," which could refer to the pregnancy of Sarah.Jacob was later given the name "Israel," which means "Struggled with God," with an implication of prevailing.Jacob, in the Torah, literally fought an Angel and prevailed, thus giving him the name Israel.After the brothers went to Egypt during a famine, Joseph set up his brother Benjamin for a crime he did not commit, then revealed his true identity to his brothers and demanded that the brothers bring Jacob to Egypt.Only then did Jacob learn that Joseph was still alive.Alvar Hanso states on www.Jacob is the first person in the Bible to refer to God as a shepherd.Jacob loved Rachel, daughter of Laban.Rachel was apparently barren, but later amazingly gave birth to Joseph and Benjamin after failing to become pregnant for years.She died whilst giving birth to Benjamin
Benjamin had 11 brothers but only one full brother, Joseph, who also was Jacob's favorite.Women are unable to carry to term on the island, and the Others have been taking women and children from Flight 815.How was Jacob able to cure Rachel's cancer?Why was Jacob invisible to Locke?Why did Jacob become visible to Locke?Why was Jacob visible to Hurley?What exactly is the nature of Jacob?Why did Jacob say "Help me" to Locke?What is the significance of Ben having to ask Locke "What did Jacob say to you?"Why does Jacob dislike technology?How can Jacob move objects?Why are all of the Others so genuinely in awe of Jacob if they've never seen or talked to him?Is Jacob the "Him" Desmond was told to wait for?Why is there volcanic ash around Jacob's cabin?Done hiding from old browsers.Done hiding from old browsers.Done hiding from old browsers.
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