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Abject biography, Abject discography
The term Abjection literally means "the state of being cast off."In this context, the concept of abject exists in between the concept of an object and the concept of the subject, something alive yet not.Often, the term space of abjection is also used, referring to a space that abjected things or beings inhabit.According to Kristeva, since the abject is situated outside the symbolic order, being forced to face it is an inherently traumatic experience.We encounter other beings daily, and more often than not they are alive.This repulsion from death, excrement and rot constitutes the subject as a living being in the symbolic order.We must abject the maternal, the object which has created us, in order to construct an identity.This is done on the micro level of the speaking being, through her subjective dynamics, as well as on the macro level of society, through "language as a common and universal law."This line of thought begins with Mary Douglas' important book, Purity and Danger, as well as in Kristeva's own Black Sun.The abject can be uncanny in the sense that we can recognize aspects in it, despite its being "foreign".An example, continuing on the one used above, is that of a corpse, namely the corpse of a loved one.We will recognize that person as being close to us, but the fact that the person is dead, and "no longer" the familiar loved one, is what creates a sort of cognitive dissonance, leading to abjection of the corpse.Abject Art
In the 1980s and 1990s many artists became aware of this theory and reflected it in their work.In 1993 the Whitney Museum, New York, staged an exhibition titled Abject Art: Repulsion and Desire in American Art, which gave the term a wider currency in art.Cindy Sherman is seen as a key contributor to the abject in art, as well as many others including Louise Bourgeois, Helen Chadwick, Paul McCarthy, Gilbert and George, Robert Gober, Carolee Schneemann, Kiki Smith and Jake and Dinos Chapman.The Abject other Works
According to Barbara Creed in Horror and the Monstrous Feminine a male's relationship with the mother and other females is complicated by the use of the feminine in horror and science fiction as we are forced to confront it as horrific and abject.The conclusion is that through monstrous representations of the female or the Mother, the audience is drawn into viewing them as abject rather than subject or object.Their interaction with the human crew takes on very abject roles as one crew member, a male, is forcibly impregnated (clearly as a product of rape) with an alien that eventually rips itself from the male 'womb' in a horrific scene of blood and gore.Abjection is also a major theme of the 1949 work The Thief's Journal (Journal du Voleur) by French author Jean Genet.As a criminal outcast from society, during a fictionalised account of his wanderings through Europe in the 1930s, he claims to actively seek abjections as an existentialist form of 'sainthood.External links
Julia Kristeva, "Approaching Abjection".This is an extensive excerpt of (most )chapter one of Kristeva's, "Powers of Horror: An Essay on Abjection".This page was last modified on 7 November 2008, at 11:18.All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.Being of the most contemptible kind: abject cowardice.Being of the most miserable kind; wretched: abject poverty.From the safe shore their floating carcasses And broken chariot wheels; so thick bestrown Abject and lost lay these, covering the flood.Sunk to a law condition; down in spirit or hope; degraded; servile; groveling; despicable; as, abject posture, fortune, thoughts.And banish hence these abject, lowly dreams.Shall these abjects, these victims, these outcasts, know any thing of pleasure?Fav("Add the dictionary to favorites","Online Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus.Being of the most contemptible kind: abject cowardice.Being of the most miserable kind; wretched: abject poverty.Mexican in five lives in abject poverty 2.But the words were hardly uttered, before the smile was struck out of his face and succeeded by an expression of such abject terror and despair, as froze the very blood of the two gentlemen below.Hyde by Stevenson, Robert Louis View in contextBut all these things may be comprehended in three divisions, for there are three objects which a tyranny has in view; one of which is, that the citizens should be of poor abject dispositions; for such men never propose to conspire against any one.King of Syracuse not only from a private but from a low and abject position."So thick bestrown abject and lost lay these, covering the flood."Sunk to a low condition; down in spirit or hope; degraded; servile; grovelling; despicable; as, abject posture, fortune, thoughts.Macaulay
"And banish hence these abject, lowly dreams.""He sat obediently with that tentative and abject eagerness of a man who has but one pleasure left and whom the world can reach only through one sense, for he was both blind and deaf."The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers.Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions.Shall these abjects, these victims, these outcasts, know any thing of pleasure?Taylor
We are the queen's abjects, and must obey.It may be less reliable than other entries, and may be missing parts of speech or additional senses.Please also see abject in the French Wiktionary.Modifies a nounmisery:
Doubtless, my presence in his fabulous residence will inspire him to fresh heights of
abject misery.He died in
abject poverty
in 1961 at the age of 57 years.The
abject apology
given by Tim Holt, the Head of the GSS, was hardly necessary.Like me, they had trooped away from Old Trafford 11 months ago in dismay at Wales '
abject surrender.We are not in a state of
abject terror.The first three wickets fell to McGrath for just 19, the heart was out of the innings, and
abject humiliation
followed.Modifying Another Wordnot:
Art thou
not abject
from comfort of all creatures?But how pertinent to see the lows of our biggest stars reach such
truly abject
lows.Indeed, she had never accustomed herself to be
very abject
before him, and they had never been confidential allies.Abject Learning
Social learning, open education, and petty battles with rivals over power and money...I've always been proud of the contribution that educators have made to this event, both in terms of formal participation and the sheer mad party mojo, so I do hope you will not only attend but give some thought to a creative session proposal.He was on a panel I moderated at the first Northern Voice in 2005.The UOC has accumulated a huge collection of resources created for the teaching of statistics via its online distance courses.Presently, these resources are filed on a series of intranet drives and folders; browsing, searching and retrieval are difficult.The project has proceeded so far with the intention of using the DSpace Repository system to store and share the resources.Could the API be used to support an interface that employs such new media features as tagging, ranking, annotation and discussion?HP Labs entitled Making DSpace Personal, which covers this ground very well, though not exactly in the senses we are considering.Connexions Project might be applicable.The Future of Online Learning: Ten Years On, and he details so much there that is essential to consider in a process like this one.Indeed, I wonder if there might be a whole avenue of worthy study in the genre of illicit learning.Connexions Project might be applicable.The Future of Online Learning: Ten Years On, and he details so much there that is essential to consider in a process like this one.But I do not want to hold this post hostage until I get it right.Open EdTech and Digital Divide conferences.Hole in the Wall project (also here) and subsequent work as by any session I have ever attended.Mitra is convinced that these methods cannot work for adults.And what would adults need to unlearn in order to learn the way these kids do?Funny how so often the most impressive people I meet in this field seem to share those attributes.Open EdTech and Digital Divide conferences.TED Talk will be twenty minutes very well spent.Mitra is convinced that these methods cannot work for adults.Funny how so often the most impressive people I meet in this field seem to share those attributes."More on missing the point...""Sometimes you slave over a post that you hope will get people thinking and clicking and get no response.Other times, something dashed off in a moment seems to connect with people for mostly inexplicable reasons.Essentially, are there better uses of my time and efforts to promote open education in its broadest sense than fighting this particular problem?The upside in this instance is that many of the responses were very thoughtful and useful to me, and I expect to engage some of the points raised more directly in future posts...."Sometimes you slave over a post that you hope will get people thinking and clicking and get no response.I'm still under the ticking clock, so I will acknowledge that reading the comments on the previous entry are probably a better use of your time than this post...First off, I was not trying to suggest that content is not important, or that we should not make our content openly available.I'm reminded of David Wiley's catcy phrase content is infrastructure...Essentially, are there better uses of my time and efforts to promote open education in its broadest sense than fighting this particular problem?But I'm not an academic, just a dirty edupunky technology support staffer who likes to think about things he can only begin to understand.The upside in this instance is that many of the responses were very thoughtful and useful to me, and I expect to engage some of the points raised more directly in future posts."Am I missing the point on open educational resources?"An invaluable learning experience for me.That we in the institutions can endlessly discuss what content we deign to share via our clunky platforms, while Google, Wikipedia, YouTube, TED Talks, the blogs and other networked media just get on with it...This is not to suggest that sharing more of the presumably high quality content that higher education produces would not enrich the store of available information...The world is moving on without us.What other needs have to be met?If I try to go deeper, I might think about how to reproduce content in multiple environments.OERs as something other than content...Learning Fifth International Seminar on Fighting the Digital Divide through Education (I believe you can follow the presentations via video).So I don't have time to provide an adequate overview of yesterday's Open EdTech Summit...So rather than listening to a bunch of talks, we were put through the paces of a creative process that was at turns exhilarating and exhausting.An invaluable learning experience for me.Scott Leslie's epic post on planning to share versus just sharing and his provocations very much on my mind.That I might not be able to legally reproduce much of the copyrighted media on the web, but I can link to it, maybe embed it, or simply tell students to search for it.This is not to suggest that sharing more of the presumably high quality content that higher education produces would not enrich the store of available information...The world is moving on without us.And what other activities around the open education movement might be an effective use of our energies?If I try to go deeper, I might think about how to reproduce content in multiple environments.But other than a simple faith that using and diffusing simple, open tools represents a vast improvement over current educational "best practices"...While we were talking, my mind went immediately to incentives for students to hand in their work earlier than is strictly necessary.Such as bonuses to students who get their work in first...But, are there any meaningful and justifiable reasons to turn admission submission into a race?This would provide an incentive to publish work ahead of others, yet would still allow those who publish later to do well.Those relative latecomers would, however, be expected to account for, synthesize, criticize and augment the work of those who had published before them.Essentially, how might it be possible to make assignment deadlines more flexible for distance students?If deadlines for ongoing assignments are simply extended deeper through to the end of the course, wouldn't there be a natural tendency on the part of most students to hand in their assignments at the latest possible moment, to the detriment of their learning?My own experience as both student and teacher (as well as the virtual learner data that the UOC has analyzed) confirms this fear...While we were talking, my mind went immediately to incentives for students to hand in their work earlier than is strictly necessary.But if we expected students who submitted later rounds of assignments to read the work of their forerunners, and to incorporate it, and to cite it, we would see the work of the "original" work identified and rewarded (perhaps with a bonus of some kind), much as innovative work in an academic field is recognized by early publication and citation.This would provide an incentive to publish work ahead of others, yet would still allow those who publish later to do well.Is this idea too facile?Is anyone using this model already?Barcelona HDR, originally uploaded by MorBCN.Keira and Harry, and I expect they will fall in love with this city too.Office of Learning Technology, in partnership with Fellows of the Worldwide EduGlu Symposium.One of my goals on this trip is to strengthen communication and collaborations amongst my various homes (permanent, temporary, virtual) over the next month.Barcelona HDR, originally uploaded by MorBCN.Office of Learning Technology, in partnership with Fellows of the Worldwide EduGlu Symposium.All of this sits well outside my current comfort zone, so this will be a highly disruptive immersive learning challenge for me."When you light the fuse, spare a thought for the little doggie..."Generally, Halloween makes me think even better of my neighbourhood.The kids running around are terrifyingly cute, of course.But another Vancouver tradition this time of year is less enjoyable.Canadian city where selling and exploding fireworks is legal, much less so widespread.It gave the city a certain pleasing, lawless atmosphere, and I certainly can understand the fun to be had in blowing stuff up.Even sporadic firecracks can set him into an absolute panic, and when the steady Halloween barrage begins, well, the mental anguish is a sad thing to see...We were trying to find music on the stereo loud enough to mask the sounds but with some calming qualities as well.However, the calm was fleeting, the run of explosions outside was unrelenting.When you light the fuse, spare a thought for the little doggie...But another Vancouver tradition this time of year is less enjoyable.Canadian city where selling and exploding fireworks is legal, much less so widespread.For a period of weeks, a firecracker can go off at any moment, and the evenings are a steady stream of explosions that often extend into the morning hours.In previous years, I hadn't thought much either way about the nightly banging, rattling, and whistling...It gave the city a certain pleasing, lawless atmosphere, and I certainly can understand the fun to be had in blowing stuff up.Even sporadic firecracks can set him into an absolute panic, and when the steady Halloween barrage begins, well, the mental anguish is a sad thing to see...We have since learned that our animal is not unusual.We were trying to find music on the stereo loud enough to mask the sounds but with some calming qualities as well.This time, Dexter was too freaked to sing along, but the effects of the accordion were remarkably soothing.Not to be a killjoy, but I wish the annual firework party in Van Rock City didn't involve cruelty to the creatures we share the space with..."No new media triumphalism here..."Olympian home of Time magazine, Fortune, People and Sports Illustrated, announced that it was cutting 600 jobs and reorganizing its staff.Clearly, the sky is falling.The question now is how many people will be left to cover it.The day before, the Tribune Company had declared that it would reduce the newsroom of The Los Angeles Times by 75 more people, leaving it approximately half the size it was just seven years ago.And two weeks ago, TV Guide, one of the famous brand names in magazines, was sold for one dollar, less than the price of a single copy.Tonic was a smooth jazz nightmare from which I feared I would never awaken).These convulsions might provoke some smug celebration from some blogvangelists, but not me.And I see little reason not to expect similar forms of unexpected competition and crises of legitimacy in the future for higher education.Olympian home of Time magazine, Fortune, People and Sports Illustrated, announced that it was cutting 600 jobs and reorganizing its staff.The question now is how many people will be left to cover it.And the above article from the New York Times doesn't even mention its own problems, which are pretty much the story across the entire industry.There does not seem to be much mystery or even debate on what the problems facing the news business might be...And the army of bloggers have made the "MSM" seem somehow out of step in an editorial sense as well, somehow less important, less relevant.The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation and the BBC are both supported by public funding, and both have made aggressive and (in my judgment) progressive steps to adjust their practices to the new media reality.Tonic was a smooth jazz nightmare from which I feared I would never awaken).These figures, however, are left exposed when questions of editorial judgment arise."These convulsions might provoke some smug celebration from some blogvangelists, but not me.And I see little reason not to expect similar forms of unexpected competition and crises of legitimacy in the future for higher education.Dead iPhone, originally uploaded by mikeykrieger.And yes, at the risk of joining the hype brigade, it is a damned (I damn thee, snazzy phone!In fact, I prefer reading on the smaller screen, I can position my body anywhere and anyhow, as I would with a paperback.My first attempt to make sense of online learning on a mobile device is below the jump...It wasn't a step I took lightly for a few reasons...Sorry if that causes you any confusion.And yes, at the risk of joining the hype brigade, it is a damned (I damn thee, snazzy phone!In fact, I prefer reading on the smaller screen, I can position my body anywhere and anyhow, as I would with a paperback.I've accepted on an intellectual level that mobile technology was the future since Bryan Alexander blew my mind (as he tends to do) with his Going Nomadic talk at an EDUCAUSE event five years ago...Though seeing how some applications have ingeniously incorporated my GPS information into something cool on my handheld, I've learned these uses are not always obvious.My first attempt to make sense of online learning on a mobile device is below the jump...
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