B A S S biography, B A S S discography
Since the 1950s, the electric bass guitar has largely replaced the double bass in popular music.It is also used as a soloing instrument in jazz, fusion, Latin, funk, and rock styles.Fretted and fretless basses
2.His Fender Precision Bass, introduced in 1951, became a widely copied industry standard.Rickenbacker, Danelectro and Hofner also began manufacturing bass guitars during the 1950's.Precision bass' split coil pickup position, and was designed by Leo Fender to be an easier bass for a guitarist to play than the existing Precision Bass, due to the narrower nut (noted later).This was soon changed to the familiar configuration of a volume control for each pickup, and a single, passive tone control.The term "electric bass" began replacing "Fender bass" in the late 1960s, however, as evidenced by the title of Carol Kaye's popular bass instructional book in 1969 (How to Play the Electric Bass) and the use of the term "electric bass" by U.The instrument is also referred to as an "electric bass guitar", "electronic bass", or simply "bass".Specific models became identified with particular styles of music, such as the Rickenbacker 4001 series, which became identified with progressive rock bassists like Chris Squire of Yes, while the StingRay was used by Louis Johnson of the funk band The Brothers Johnson.In 1971 Alembic established the template for what would subsequently be known as "boutique" or "high end" electric basses.In the 1980s, bass designers continued to explore new approaches.In 1987, the Guild Guitar Corporation launched the fretless Ashbory bass, which used silicone rubber strings and a piezoelectric pickup to achieve a "double bass" sound with a short 18" scale length.In the 2000s, some bass manufacturers included digital modelling circuits inside the instrument to recreate tones and sounds from many models of basses (e.Other commonly used woods include mahogany, maple, ash, and poplar for bodies, mahogany for necks, and ebony for fretboards.Steinberger and Hohner designs) and several artificial materials such as luthite.Acoustic bass guitars are typically equipped with piezoelectric or magnetic pickups and amplified.Bass guitar necks, which are longer than regular electric guitar necks, are generally made of maple.More exotic woods include bubinga, wenge, ovangkol, ebony and goncalo alves.The "long scale" necks used on Leo Fender's basses, giving a scale length (distance between nut and bridge) of 34", remain the standard for electric basses.Fretted and fretless basses
Another design consideration for the bass is whether to use frets on the fingerboard.On a fretted bass, the frets divide the fingerboard into semitone divisions, (as on a normal guitar).Fretless basses have a distinct sound, because the absence of frets means that the string must be pressed down directly onto the wood of the fingerboard.The fretless bass allows players to use the expressive devices of glissando, vibrato and microtonal intonations such as quarter tones and just intonation.Some bassists use both fretted and fretless basses in performances, according to the type of material they are performing.The first fretless bass guitar was made by Bill Wyman in 1961 when he converted an inexpensive Japanese fretted bass by removing the frets.Some fretless basses have "fret line" markers inlaid in the fingerboard as a guide, while others only use guide marks on the side of the neck.Tapewound (Double Bass Type) strings are sometimes used with the fretless bass so that the metal string windings will not wear down the fingerboard.Some fretless basses have fingerboards which are coated with epoxy to increase the durability of the fingerboard, enhance sustain and give a brighter tone.The variety of materials used in the strings gives bass players a range of tonal options.Roundwounds have a brighter timbre with greater sustain than flatwounds.Washburn XB600, a six string bass."B" string and a high "C" string.Extended Range Basses (ERBs) are basses with 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, or 12 strings which are not doubling unisons or octaves.F) was built by luthier Michael Tobias in 1987.Goodman developed a special playing technique requiring seven or more strings.Pickups and amplification
For more information on pickups, see Pickup (music).EMG now makes a Soapbar pickup that has both a single coil and a humbucker in the same pickup.The player switches between the two by pulling or pushing on the volume knob.Many basses have just one pickup, typically a "P" or soapbar pickup.Multiple pickups are also quite common, two of the most common configurations being a "P" near the neck and a "J" near the bridge (e.Usually basses with multiple pickups allow blending of the output from the pickups, providing for a range of timbres.Since optical pickups lack high frequencies, they are commonly paired with piezoelectric pickups to fill in the missing frequencies.Like the electric guitar, the electric bass is always connected to an amplifier for live performances.Electric bassists use either a "combo" amplifier, which combines an amplifier and a speaker in a single cabinet, or an amplifier and a separate speaker cabinet (or cabinets).PA amplification, it is plugged into a "DI" or "direct box", which routes their signal directly into a mixing console, and thence to the main and monitor speakers.For some recordings, the electric bass is recorded without the use of an amplifier and speakers by connecting the bass with the mixing board using a "DI", while the musician listens to the sound of the instrument through headphones.Notes are usually produced by pizzicato, in which the strings are plucked by the index and middle fingers (and sometimes with the thumb and ring fingers as well) or with a pick (or plectrum).John Entwistle and Geddy Lee.Depending on where the string is plucked, different timbres are produced.Contrary to its name, this was not used to rest the thumb, but to rest the fingers while using the thumb to pluck the strings.Larry Graham of Sly and the Family Stone and Graham Central Station was an early innovator of the slap style, and Louis Johnson of the The Brothers Johnson is also credited as an early slap bass player.Slap and pop style is also used by many bassists in other genres, such as rock (e.Burnel and Les Claypool) and fusion (e.Marcus Miller, Victor Wooten and Alain Caron).Wooten popularized the "double thump," in which the string is slapped twice, on the upstroke and a downstroke (for more information, see Classical Thump).Octobass, an extremely large and rare bass instrument from the violin family used in orchestras.Guitars by Evans and Evans, page 342, agrees.This point of view is controversial."Bb" on five or six string basses where it is advantageous when accompanying brass bands whose music is commonly in the key of "Bb".Tenor bass is a tuning used by Stanley Clarke, Victor Wooten, and Stu Hamm.Ggg (four courses of three strings each)."P" pickup is also used in the reissue and the Sting's signature model.How The Fender Bass Changed the World.San Francisco, CA: Backbeat Books.This page was last modified on 19 February 2008, at 22:59.The term encompasses both freshwater and marine species, many of which are native to North America and surrounding waters.Middle English bars, meaning "perch."These are some of the best known species of bass:
The temperate basses, such as the striped bass (Morone saxatilis) and white bass (M.The black basses, such as the largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides), smallmouth bass (M.The black sea bass, Centropristis striata, a member of the sea bass and sea grouper family, Serranidae.The giant sea bass Stereolepis gigas, also known as the black sea bass, a member of the wreckfish family, Polyprionidae.The Chilean sea bass, Dissostichus eleginoides, more commonly known as the Patagonian toothfish, a member of the cod icefish family, Nototheniidae.The Largemouth bass, Micropterus salmoides, a member of the sunfish family Centrarchidae.The Smallmouth bass, Micropterus dolomieui, a member of the sunfish family Centrarchidae.The Spotted bass, Micropterus punctulatus, a member of the sunfish family Centrarchidae.CAMPAIGN ID IN QUERY
hbx.DYNAMIC CAMPAIGN ID IN QUERY
hbx.RESPONSE ATTRIBUTE IN REFERRAL QUERY
hbx.RESPONSE ATTRIBUTE IN QUERY
hbx.BASS is an audio library for use in Windows and Mac OSX software.OGG compressed MODs), and recording functions.All in a tiny DLL, under 100KB* in size.On Windows, BASS requires DirectX 3 or above for output, and takes advantage of DirectSound and DirectSound3D hardware accelerated drivers, when available.C++, Delphi, Visual Basic and MASM APIs are provided, with several examples to get you started.MOD musicUses the same engine as XMPlay (very accurate, fast, high quality reproduction), with full support for all effects, filters, stereo samples, DMO effects, etc...Otherwise, you will require one of the following licences.The "shareware" licence allows the usage of BASS in an unlimited number of your shareware products, which must sell for no more than 40 Euros each.The "single commercial" licence allows the usage of BASS in a single commercial product.Please note that these licences only cover your own software, not the publishing of other's software.If you have got any questions, please get in touch.Requires the Windows Media Format modules, which come installed with Windows Media Player, or can be installed separately (wmfdist.C++, Delphi, Visual Basic and MASM APIs are included.An extension enabling digital streaming and ripping of audio CDs.C++, Delphi, Visual Basic and MASM APIs are included.C++, Delphi and Visual Basic APIs are included.An example soundfont (and example MIDI files) is available here.An extension providing the ability to mix together multiple BASS channels, with resampling and matrix mixing features.C++, Delphi and Visual Basic APIs are included.C++, Delphi and Visual Basic APIs are included.An extension enabling the playback of Speex encoded files, including internet and user file streams.C++, Delphi and Visual Basic APIs are included.An extension enabling the playback of Musepack encoded files.An extension enabling the playback of AC3 encoded files, including internet and user file streams.C++, Delphi and Visual Basic APIs are included.An extension enabling the playback of ALAC (Apple Lossless) encoded files.C++, Delphi and Visual Basic APIs are included.An extension enabling the playback of Monkey's Audio encoded files.An extension enabling the playback of OptimFROG encoded files.An extension enabling the use of Winamp DSP plugins with BASS.An extension enabling the use of VST effect plugins with BASS.C++, Delphi and Visual Basic APIs are included.FLAC, WMA or APEv2 tags of a BASS stream.C++, Delphi and Visual Basic APIs are included.VB, with several examples included."NativeBass" Java APIJava API for BASS, with examples.BASSMODA MOD only version of BASS.Useful for demos, or anything else where you only want to play some MOD music.Available in Win32, MacOSX, Linux and PocketPC flavours.C++, Visual Basic and Delphi APIs are included with examples.Net API is included in the Bass.Here's what's happening this month on www.Bass Player Live Clinic Videos Online!Choice AwardsRecasting The PastFunny GuysJimmy Earl Live!EB series had fallen so far behind Fender basses in ...Need help with Jazz Blues in B flat...Don't worry about temporary key changes, jazz tunes are full of them.Legend 5 series Spector but I use my Warwick FNA Jazzman 5 string mostly now........Tue, 19 Feb 2008 09:51:18 EST
Kramer Ferrington III.Chad, but I'll check it out when I get back to ...Mon, 18 Feb 2008 16:36:22 EST
robb.Ohm load on your 4 Ohm tap.Video lessons, artist interviews and more!Just because you play down low doesn't mean you have to dress on the downlow!Check out the Bass Player online store for clothing and more, all done up with the BP logo!All material published on www.Ashdown Releases The Little Giant Bass Amps
Despite fitting into the front pocket of an average bass guitar gig bag, the new Ashdown Little Giant 350 and 1000 bass amps punch out more than their weight.Whether you are a beginner looking for some help and advice, or an expert looking to share your knowledge, the Harmony Central User Forums are the place to be.Join the world's largest musician community and talk about gear, artists, technique, funny stories, and anything else of interest to bassists.Running with the BassSome basic theory and tips to help bass players liven up the bass lines in their music.Running With the Bass: Part IIExtended theory with ideas for bass line construction over minor chords and chord changes.Wheat's BassBookAn instructional site that covers a variety of bass playing topics.JazclassNot aimed specifically at bass, but may still be useful.Talk BassBass guitar and double bass instruction, news, tabs, discussion, articles, reviews, and more.Enable Electric BassInstructional software for bass.NetSells packs of licks, scales, and lessons on CD or in downloadable format.The Band Guitar Tablature DirectoryLinks to tabs sites dedicated to specific artists, with ratings.The Real BasstabsA small but growing collection of tabs that also include standard notation.Bass Tab Mailing ListTypes of tab will vary from rock, ska, punk, alternative, etc.The list will be sent weekly.Rockin' With the CrossChristian guitar and bass tabs.It relies on people like you to share your comments, complaints, or praise.You can search these newsgroups via Deja News.Classified Ads
The Harmony Central Classified Ads provide an area to buy and sell used equipment.If you are buying (or selling) an item, and want to protect yourself from getting ripped off, you may want to look into escrow companies like Safe Buyer, and escrow.See the deals on all magazines!Bass Guitar MagazineUK print magazine for bass players.Music Connection MagazineFocused on the business of music.Some feature weekly or monthly specials.Bass Tip of the DayDaily tips on playing bass and bass guitar.Community site with news, forums, and more.Arno's Bass LinksCategorized listings of bass links.Links for gear manufacturers, bassists, and more.Website for the Usenet group alt.Headless LoungeA gallery of headless basses.Bass Pro TipsSells a variety of instructional materials, books, videos, and strings.Electric Upright Bass DatabaseA searchable listing of luthiers and user comments.The Bass LobsterPlans to offer a weeky series of slap lessons.Part 7: Building a Bass RigSome advice on sorting through all the options available to bassists that can otherwise be a bit overwhelming.How to do Your Own Bass SetupsAn article from The Bottom Line that leads you through the process of setting up your bass.The issues are distributed regularly and contain submissions of readers.The Bottom Line also has some web pages.Rock and Roll Fantasy CampJam with musicians from well known bands, plus guest speakers, recording sessions, and more.Formentera GuitarsLearn to build a guitar on an island in the Mediterranean.Aesthetic Artist ProductionsCovers a variety of music theory topics.Compact Bass Guitar Speaker BottomAn article about building light weight speaker bottom.The Accent Guitar Studio site has news and events for the North American branch.Progressive Music CenterPrivate lesson facility in Raleigh.The Dick Grove 'School Without Walls'The School That Comes To You.Musician's HealthSome info on common health problems for musicians plus some preventative advice and treatments.Musicians and InjuriesAdvice and additional resources for coping with and preventing injuries such as Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.Typing Injury FAQAlthough aimed at computer related hazards, this page has information about repetitive stress injuries and carpal tunnel syndrome that is useful to musicians.The Muse's MuseA site for songwriters with articles, classifieds, and related links.Applause Music CareersSells guides to help you get a job in the industry.Stick WireThe authorized Chapman Stick(R) Web Page.It has some introduction material and technical info.Walkman Headphone Amp (2K)This is a post that from USENET that describes how you can take an old walkman and convert it into a headphone amp.You may give each page an identifying name, server, and channel on
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