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comedy history, comedy songs, comedy artists The theatrical genre can be simply described as a dramatic performance pitting two societies against each other in an amusing agon or conflict.Northrop Frye famously depicted these two opposing sides as a "Society of Youth" and a "Society of the Old" (The Anatomy of Criticism, 1957), but this dichotomy is seldom described as entirely satisfactory.Much comedy contains variations on the elements of surprise, incongruity, conflict, repetitiveness, and the effect of opposite expectations, but there are many recognized genres of comedy.Satire and political satire use ironic comedy to portray persons or social institutions as ridiculous or corrupt, thus alienating their audience from the object of humor.Screwball comedy derives its humor largely from bizarre, surprising (and improbable) situations or characters.Black comedy is defined by dark humor that makes light of so called dark or evil elements in human nature.Similarly scatological humor, sexual humor, and race humor create comedy by violating social conventions or taboos in comedic ways.Romantic comedy is a popular genre that depicts burgeoning romance in humorous terms and focuses on the foibles of those falling in love.Comedy events and awards 2.Lists of comedy performers 2.Lists of comedy programs 2.In ancient Greece, comedy seems to have originated in bawdy and ribald songs or recitations apropos of fertility festivals or gatherings, or also in making fun at other people or stereotypes.Aristotle, in his Poetics, states that comedy originated in Phallic songs and the light treatment of the otherwise base and ugly.He also adds that the origins of comedy are obscure because it was not treated seriously from its inception.The phenomena connected with laughter and that which provokes it has been carefully investigated by psychologists and agreed upon the predominating characteristics are incongruity or contrast in the object, and shock or emotional seizure on the part of the subject.As comedy progressed through the ages, it progressed onto television and film.German television comedy List of British TV shows remade for the American market Paramount Comedy (Spain).Paramount Comedy 1 and 2.TBS (TV network) The Comedy Channel (Australia) The Comedy Channel (UK) The Comedy Channel (USA) not to be confused with HA!The Comedy Network, a Canadian TV channel.Francis MacDonald Cornford, The Origin of Attic Comedy, 1934.Aristotle, Poetics, lines bitch eginning at 1449a.Buckham, Philip Wentworth, Theatre of the Greeks, 1827.Cambridge, Sir Arthur Wallace Dithyramb, Tragedy, and Comedy , 1927.The Dramatic Festivals of Athens, 1953.Raskin, Victor, The Semantic Mechanisms of Humor, 1985.Riu, Xavier, Dionysism and Comedy, 1999.Inwood, Christiane, Tragedy and Athenian Religion, Oxford University Press, 2003.This page was last modified 13:29, 14 January 2008.All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.Comedy film is a genre of film in which the main emphasis is on humor.Also, films in this style typically have a happy ending.One of the oldest genres in film, some of the very first silent movies were comedies.The plot of the comedy is often concerned with an illicit love affair or some other scandal, but is generally less important than its witty dialogue.This form of comedy has a long ancestry, dating back at least as far as Much Ado about Nothing by William Shakespeare.In a fish out of water comedy film the main character, or characters, finds himself in an alien environment and this drives most of the humor in the film.Crocodile Dundee, and so forth.Such films employ sarcasm, stereotyping, mockery of scenes from other films, and the obviousness of meaning in a character's actions.Films of this nature stem from a theatrical history of anarchic comedy on the stage.The black comedy is based around normally taboo subjects, including, death, murder, suicide and war.Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb (1964), The Loved One (1965), Monty Python's The Meaning of Life (1983) and The War of the Roses (1989).It was not uncommon for the early romantic comedy film to also be a screwball comedy film.This form of comedy film was particularly popular during the 1930s and 1940s.There is no consensus definition of this film style, and it is often loosely applied to slapstick or romantic comedy films.Typically it can include a romantic element, an interplay between people of different economic strata, quick and witty repartee, some form of role reversal, and a happy ending.Some examples of the screwball comedy are: It Happened One Night (1934), Bringing Up Baby (1938), Philadelphia Story (1940), His Girl Friday (1940), and more recently What's Up, Doc?The genre became a specific draw in North America in the eighties when comedians such as Eddie Murphy started taking more action oriented roles such as in 48 Hours and Beverly Hills Cop.These type of films are often buddy films, with mismatched partners such as in Midnight Run, Rush Hour and Hot Fuzz.Comedy horror is a type of horror film in which the usual dark themes are treated with a humorous approach.The Old Dark House, Young Frankenstein, Little Shop of Horrors, Haunted Mansion and Scary Movie where campy styles are favoured.Another style of comedy horror can also rely on over the top violence and gore such as in Dead Alive (1992), Evil Dead (1981), and Club Dread.Fantasy comedy films are types of films that uses magic, supernatural and or mythological figures for comic purposes.Most fantasy comedy includes an element of parody, or satire, turning many of the fantasy conventions on their head such as the hero becoming a cowardly fool, the princess being a klutz.Examples of these films include Being John Malkovich, Night at the Museum, Groundhog Day, Click and Shrek.Popular examples of these types of films include Back to the Future, Ghostbusters, Evolution, Innerspace, Galaxy Quest, Mars Attacks!Comedic films began to appear in significant numbers during the era of silent films, roughly 1895 to 1930.Buster Keaton and Harold Lloyd.Several popular characters of the period received the cartoon treatment.Toward the end of the 1920s, the introduction of sound into movies made possible dramatic new film styles and the use of verbal humor.During the 1930s the silent film comedy was replaced by dialogue from film comedians such as the W.Fields and the Marx Brothers.Movies still included slapstick humor and other physical comedy, but these were now frequently supplemental to the verbal interaction.Hal Roach Studio specialized in this form.In the United Kingdom, film adaptations of stage farces were popular in the early 1930s, while the music hall tradition strongly influenced film comedy into the 1940s with Will Hay and George Formby among the top comedy stars of the time.They usually included a degree of social comment, and featured ensemble casts which often included Alec Guinness or Stanley Holloway.Among the most famous examples were Kind Hearts and Coronets (1949), The Lavender Hill Mob (1951) and The Ladykillers (1955).Hollywood, and nearly a quarter of the money spent on attending movies.Several comedic forms that had previously been a staple of movie theaters transitioned to the TV.Some Like it Hot often voted among the best comedy films of all time.The release of comedy films also went into a decline during this decade.In 1947 almost one in five films had been comedic in nature, but by 1954 this was down to ten percent.The 1950s saw the decline of past comedy stars and a certain paucity of new talent in Hollywood.Among the few popular new stars during this period were Judy Holliday and the comedy team phenom of Dean Martin and Jerry Lewis.Trinian's films and the increasingly bawdy Carry on films.As in the United States, in the next decade much of this talent would move into television.It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World (1963), Those Magnificent Men in Their Flying Machines (1965) and The Great Race (1965).Toward the end of the 1950s, darker humor and more serious themes had begun to emerge, including satire and social commentary.Strangelove (1964) was a satirical comedy about Cold War paranoia, while The Apartment (1960), Alfie (1966) and The Graduate (1967) featured sexual themes in a way that would have been impossible only a few years previously.Among the leading lights in comedy films of the next decade were Woody Allen and Mel Brooks.Both wrote, directed and appeared in their movies.Following his success on Broadway and on film with The Odd Couple playwright and screenwriter Neil Simon would also be prominent in the 1970s, with films like The Sunshine Boys and California Suite.The greatest successes, however, came with the films of the Monty Python team, including And Now For Something Completely Different (1971), Monty Python and the Holy Grail (1975) and Monty Python's Life of Brian in 1979.Popular comedy stars in the '80s included Dudley Moore, Tom Hanks, Eddie Murphy and Dan Aykroyd.Also popular were the films of John Hughes such as Ferris Bueller's Day Off.The latter film helped a revival in comedies aimed at a family audience, along with Honey, I Shrunk the Kids and its sequels.Spoof remained popular as well, especially with the Scary Movie series and Not Another Teen Movie."Dude, Where's My Car" and "Harold And Kumar Go to White Castle".These movies usually have drug content and crude content.There's Something About Mary, American Pie and its sequels, and Freddy Got Fingered.In late 2006, Borat: Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan came out with satirical comedy.Old Virgin in 2005, a new genre of comedy film was born which could loosely be called the Judd Apatow style (named for its producer, Judd Apatow).Our site is currently in closed beta testing.In the meantime, check out the Comedy.TV_Shows Main Page The Daily Show with Jon Stewart The Colbert Report South Park RENO 911!In light of the WGA writers' strike, Jon announces a different kind of show.Daily Show: Barack Obama Pt.Don't spoil the primary for Jon.Dangle and Wiegel bust Terry on a street corner, only to meet his unlikely beau.Dangle attempts to jump a shark to benefit kids with autism.Dangle's wedding ends abruptly with a surprise announcement.Sebastian Maniscalco talks about testing out his material at LA's Comedy Store.If we can't kill rednecks, let's make them want to leave.Sure, it would suck for that guy...Jay is interviewed for The Silverman Report and is asked why the other cast members hate him so much.Watch last night's Daily Show right here!See Cop Psychology and more.See the latest Colbert videos.See the latest Colbert videos.Hours Ago Video: Remember 'Trapped in the Closet' on South Park?Critics' Rating: Largely improvised by director "Rob Reiner" and his cast, "This is Spinal Tap"...Jan 29, 1964 Critics' Rating: In 1964, with the Cuban Missile Crisis fresh in viewers' minds, the Cold War at...Jan 25, 1970 Critics' Rating: Although he was not the first choice to direct it, the hit black comedy "MASH"...Jul 02, 1980 Critics' Rating: This spoof of the Airport series of disaster movies relies on ridiculous sight...Critics' Rating: In this 1933 Marx Brothers film, the mythical country of Freedonia is broke and...Apr 20, 1977 Critics' Rating: "Woody Allen"'s romantic comedy of the Me Decade follows the up and down...DressesIn the Name of the K...First SundayThe Pirates Who Don'...American GangsterAtonementAugust RushAwakeBee MovieBefore the Devil Kno...BellaBeowulfCharlie Wilson's WarDan in Real LifeThe Darjeeling Limit...There Will Be BloodThis ChristmasWalk Hard: The Dewey...The genre made up of such works.The art of composing or performing comedy.Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.The classical sense is similar to the modern one, but in the Middle Ages the word came to mean poems and stories generally (albeit ones with happy endings), and the earliest Eng.Comedy aims at entertaining by the fidelity with which it presents life as we know it; farce at raising laughter by the outrageous absurdity of the situation or characters exhibited; extravaganza at diverting by its fantastic nature; burlesque at tickling the fancy of the audience by caricaturing plays or actors with whose style it is familiar.Generalized sense of "quality of being amusing" dates from 1877.Example: We went to see a comedy last night.Example: They all saw the comedy of the situation.Shylock, for example, in The Merchant of Venice, a comedy by William Shakespeare, is disgraced in the play.Web Search powered by Google Thesaurus.We said anything could happen when Dane Cook was set loose on Raw Dog, and anything did.Oscar achieved unprecendented fame by predicting which hospice patients were going to die.All American comedy with universal appeal.Comedy, music and more, presented by Jamie Foxx.The Who's Roger Daltry gets cheeky with the Breuer Unleashed crew.Some of the Best Rumbles of all time are included in Vol.Wrestle your way down to the store and pin down this purchase. |
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