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Salsa biography, Salsa discography
This article is about the dance.For other uses, see Salsa.For the music Salsa, see Salsa (music).Please help improve this article by adding reliable references.Salsa refers to a fusion of informal dance styles having roots in the Caribbean (especially in Cuba and North America).Salsa is danced to Salsa music.Salsa is a partner dance, although there are recognized solo steps and some forms are danced in groups of couples, with frequent exchanges of partner (Rueda de Casino).Improvisation and social dancing are important elements of Salsa but it appears as a performance dance too.The Salsa aesthetic is more flirtatious and sensuous than its ancestor, Cuban Son.See Salsa music for more information.Dancing On1 and On2 compared
8 Common turns
9 Salsa styles
9.It is conventional in salsa for the two musical measures to be considered as one, so the count goes from 1 to 8 over two musical bars.Typically the music involves complex African percussion rhythms based around the Son clave or Rumba clave.While Salsa incorporates many instruments in music, the key instrument that provides the timing and rhythm of a salsa song is the conga drum.Use of space
Salsa is a slot or spot dance, i.Traveling is not ruled out but is more used in a staged salsa performance.In a social setting it is bad etiquette to occupy too much floor by traveling.History
The history of "Salsa" dance is peppered with hearsay and contradiction.Although few would disagree that the music and dance forms originate largely in Cuban Son, most agree that Salsa as we know it today is a North American interpretation of the older forms.The modernization of the Mambo in the 1950s was influential in shaping what would become salsa.There is debate as to whether the dance we call Salsa today originated in Cuba or Puerto Rico.Cuba's influence in North America was diminished after Castro's revolution and the ensuing trade embargo.Solo salsa steps are called "Shines", a term taken from Tap dancing.Salsa can be a heavily improvised dance.Typically the quick steps are on beats one and two, and the slow step is actually a quick on beat three followed by pause or tap on beat four.Break step
The Break Step is important in most styles of salsa.First, the break step occurs on the same beat each measure and allows the partners to establish a connection and a common ground regarding the timing and size of steps.Secondly the break step is used in an open break to build arm tension and allow certain steps to be led.On which beat the break step occurs is what distinguishes different Salsa styles.Many moves are quick and fast which include the girl spinning repetitiously.The New York style's basic step "on 1".On count 5, 6, and 7, they step backwards, replace, and step forward again.This basic step is part of many other patterns.If the break steps occurs on count 2 and 6, it is called "On Two".On2 breaks on beats 2 and 6, but holds on 4 and 8.Eddie Torres Style is so called because it was widely formalized and popularized by Eddie Torres whose clear teaching style and production of instructional videos opened up access to Salsa for many New Yorkers.This means that the distance between the (early) one and the two is the same as the one between the three and the (early) five, and it is a dotted quarter note.If we turn our attention to the steps we see how, in the basic step pattern, every step that requires a foot movement will fall on a "slow" count, while a simple weight transfer will be on a "quick", making this "On 2" feeling more natural and comfortable.Note that commonly On2 starts the basic pattern with the lead moving back and the follow moving forward, while On1 the lead starts the basic step forward and follow steps back.Common turns
The following turns are used in almost all salsa dancing regardless of the basic used or style employed.The follower is then pushed back out, and will do at least another half left turn to return her to facing the lead.Salsa styles
There are many characteristics that may identify a style.There may be different step patterns, different timing of steps, particular movement on the dance floor (ex: slot, circular), dancer preference of turns and moves, attitude, dress code, and others.The presence of one or more of particular elements does not necessarily define a particular style.For example, many styles can be danced "On One" or one style may be danced "On One" or "On Two".Casino) can be danced either on the down beat ("a tiempo") or the upbeat ("a contratiempo").Beats 1,3,5 and 7 are downbeats and 2,4,6 and 8 are upbeats.Usually the fourth beat is not counted.Here multiple couples exchange partners and carry out moves synchronized by a caller.Los Angeles style
In Cuban based rhythms, the strong beats are on 1 and 3.It is highly influenced by both the Mambo and Swing style of dancing.Albert Torres, Laura Canellias and Joe Cassini rightfully deserve much of the credit for the early development and growth of L.Later, such dancers as Alex Da Silva, Edie Lewis, Joby Martinez, Thomas Montero, Rogelio Moreno, Josie Neglia, Francisco Vazquez (along with his two brothers, Luis and Johnny), Liz Rojas and Janette Valenzuela are often credited with developing the LA style of Salsa Dancing as we know it today.By focusing on control, timing, and precision of technique, dancers aim for smooth execution of tightly woven complex patterns.In New York City this style is danced strictly On 2, although dancers around the world often integrate elements and repertoire from New York into their dancing On 1.New York style tends to place a greater emphasis on performing "shines" where dancers separate and dance solo for a time.To satisfy their tastes, "socials" are often held that cater to almost exclusively playing "salsa dura" (lit.Thus, it can be seen at salsa congresses all around the world.Famous On2 dancers
New York Style's first and most famous champion is popularly held to be Eddie Torres.Eddie Torres has been dancing since 1962 and has been teaching since 1970.Countless figures in the salsa scene have performed with the Eddie Torres dancers, such as Amanda Estilo, Eric Baez, April Genovese de la Rosa, Jai Catalano and many more.Venezolana (Dominicana) style
Venezolana Style Salsa is the style danced in Venezuela and Dominicana.Colombian style
Colombian Style Salsa is the style danced in South and Central America.Colombian Style can be danced not only to Salsa music, but also to Cumbia music which is frequently played in Latin nightclubs.This style is especially appropriate on packed nightclub dance floors where space is limited.Most of the steps danced during the Merengue, another Latin dance which is popular in Salsa clubs, have been carried over from Colombian style Salsa.It is said that Colombian salsa evolved during the big band swing era, when swing dance steps were danced to Cumbia music.Palladium Ballroom in 1950 which eventually spread across the United States during the mambo craze.Angeles style, but it instead begins on the second beat of the measure, rather than the first.This style is taught by Razz M'Tazz dance company of New York, whose director, Angel Rodriguez, coined the term "Power 2."There is a Salsa Congress in Puerto Rico where salsa groups all around the world attend and perform.The first Salsa Congress in Puerto Rico was in 1997.In the 1950s Salsa Rueda (Rueda de Casino) was developed in Havana, Cuba.Pairs of dancers form a circle (Rueda in Spanish), with dance moves called out by one person.In the Philippines 2005, a growing interest among young Filipinos led to a fusion of salsa and community dance, later called Ronda de Salsa, a dance similar to Rueda but with salsa dance moves that were choreographed locally and in Filipino names.Among the popular calls in Ronda were: Gising, Pule, Patria, Dolorosa, Lakambini and La Antonio.Salsa styling
Incorporating styling techniques into any style of salsa has become very common.For both men and women shines, leg work, arm work, body movement, spins, body isolations, shoulder shimmies and rolls, and even hand styling have become a huge trend in the salsa scene.There are lessons dedicated to the art of salsa styling.Shines
Normally Salsa is a partner dance, danced in a handhold.Also, they fit best during the mambo sections of the tune, but they may be danced whenever the dancers feel appropriate.They are a good recovery trick when the connection or beat is lost during a complicated move, or simply to catch the breath.On seeing Salsa dancers perform similar moves the name was transposed and eventually stuck, leading to these moves being called 'shines'.Torres, E: "Eddies Torres Teaches Salsa Nightclub Style", DvD 1995.This page was last modified on 21 November 2008, at 15:36.Puerto Ricans in New York City!Meanwhile, on the island of Puerto Rico, most popular groups also concentrated on the Cuban rhythms until groups such as the conjunto of Rafael Cortijo (along with singer Ismael Rivera) got the island's dancers moving to their own genres such as the bomba and the plena.Blades, both who carved an important place in salsa music history for their socially conscious and topical lyrics.Salsa was hot, not only on the U.Venezuela), Joe Arroyo and Grupo Niche (Colombia) and others.In fact, Venezuela became one of the largest consumers of salsa music per capita during the '70s.What distinguishes salsa from its Cuban predecessors?Cuban timbales in the ensemble; the modern harmony associated with jazz music; and the incorporation of Puerto Rican rhythms, instruments and stylistic elements.While Cuban clave remained as the heartbeat of the music, salsa bands began to record bomba and plena rhythms along with Cuban guarachas, and many of the lyrics reflected a Puerto Rican identity and cultural pride.Blades once said, and it would remain as one of the world's most influential music and dance genres in the decades to come.Salsa has spread throughout the globe, and lives on the in new generations of players and dancers alike.American singer Celia Cruz was truly the "Queen of Salsa."Thrilling National Geographic footage comes to you like never before in hundreds of searchable videos.Get monthly music updates in your inbox.Popular RecipesRoasted Tomato Salsa IBlack Bean SalsaAnnie's Fruit Salsa and Cinnamon ChipsWatermelon Fire and Ice SalsaCool Cucumber SalsaMore Recipes
Free MembershipJoin the Allrecipes Community!Costeno amarillo chile peppers are toasted to bring out their full flavor, then blended with tomatillos and other ingredients to make a delicious topping for a variety of dishes.This fruity and spicy salsa is yummy on just about everything from chips to barbequed chicken, tacos, and even tofu!Watermelon, crushed pineapple, sweet onion, cilantro, orange juice and Tabasco make a refreshing summer twist on salsa.Bring copies of the recipe whenever you bring this, people will beg for a copy!This delicious salsa made with fresh kiwis, apples and berries is a sweet, succulent treat when served on homemade cinnamon tortilla chips.Looking for a refreshing salsa for a warm summer evening?ADVICECheese 101Lovely handcrafted artisan cheeses are showing up, and not only at specialty shops and farmers' markets.From European imports to American farmstead cheese, the cheese revolution is upon us.Page contentOrigin of Salsawhere did Salsa come from?SalsaHistory of DanceHistory of Salsa Dance and MusicSalsa is not easily defined.Each played a large part in its evolution.Salsa is similar to Mambo in that both have a pattern of six steps danced over eight counts of music.In Salsa, turns have become an important feature, so the overall look and feel are quite different form those of Mambo.Mambo moves generally forward and backward, whereas, Salsa has more of a side to side feel.PretellIt is not only Cuban; nevertheless we must give credit to Cuba for the origin and ancestry of creation.This syncretism also occurred in smaller degrees and with variations in other countries like the Dominican Republic, Colombia, Puerto Rico, among others.Bands of these countries took their music to Mexico City in the era of the famous films of that country (Perez Prado, most famous ...Shortly after, a similar movement to New York occurred.You will hear many of the old styles somewhere within the modern beats.Salsa varies from site to site.Then, as a tree, Salsa has many roots and many branches, but one trunk that unites us all.The important thing is that Salsa is played throughout the Hispanic world and has received influences of many places within it.It is of all of us and it is a sample of our flexibility and evolution.If you think that a single place can take the credit for the existence of Salsa, you are wrong.FIGUEROAThe interviewer asked Cachao what he thought about salsa music and performers who called themselves salseros.As far as he is concerned it is all Cuban music and salsa is a term that has more relation to the kitchen than to music.He jokingly said that there should be a law against anybody calling himself a salsero.Buy Instructional Salsa Dancing Videos and DVDs or see also History of Dance in our online video and DVD store.Recommend this Salsa Dance History page to a friend.Leadership School for Activists (SALSA) of the Institute for Policy Studies (IPS) offers affordable evening classes in Washington, DC, to make you and your organization more effective.Come learn effective meeting facilitation techniques so you can more reliably facilitate fruitful meetings.Please bring your concerns and questions for discussion and problem solving.Price and registration infoAnnouncementsSALSA presents Spanish Classes for Activists!To help, SALSA is now offering an eight week course to accomodate beginners AND those who already have a limited grasp of spanish but want more.Get more info or Register here!Most people only think about their Verizon or Cingular bill when the cost of cell phones are mentioned.Also Coming Soon: SALSA Organizational MembershipsHere by popular demand!SALSA offers social change organizations an annual membership.Salsa
as a social gathering of
People
celebrating
Music,
Dance, and
Culture.We consider
Salsa
music to be a group of Latin rhythmic styles that contains the clave beat.Rumba, Merengue, Guaracha, Timba, Songo, and others.If it respects the Clave it's Salsa!Art Gallery (with two rooms)
that shows the work of Mambo and Salsa enthusiasts.To find a great Salsa dance school or instructor in the your area contact the
JustSalsa Dance Referral Service at (212) 529 5293.We will spend the necessary time to help you locate the right Salsa school or instructor in an area near
your home or place of work.We can recommend a Salsa instructor or dance school that offers group or private
instruction.Salsa instructors are available to teach group Salsa lessons in nightclubs, private functions or parties, corporate events.Salsa teachers are also available to prepare you and your fiance or wedding party
for your wedding dance.We can recommend a Salsa dance school or instructor in the New York Area, including Brookyln, Manhattan
and the Bronx, plus New Jersey, and Toronto Canada.We can recommend either a male or female Salsa dance instructor
who teaches in the language of your choice including English, Spanish, or even Chinese.The Salsa Dance Refferal Service is a FREE service.In this section you can examine the
Basic Salsa dance steps in diagram and concise written language.Style
and Razz M' Tazz, as well as the JustSalsa on "2" basic dance step is detailed.Salsa dance steps in an easy to understand way.Healthy and Nutritious
Salsa recipes
are not only easy to make and delicious they are healthy and nutritious as well.Have fun making these
salsa recipes
with your friends.Your going to Love Salsa more!Sandra Cameron Dance Center
New York City dance school Sandra Cameron Dance Center is one of New York's most fun
dance studios.SoHo neighborhood and the interior space
is beautifully appointed and comfortable.New York Latin Club and Venue Listings
Latin Clubs is a new web page on justsalsa.Name, Address, Telephone Number and Cross Streets of New York Clubs and Venues
that hold Latin and Salsa Music, Dance, and Cultural Events.Salsa History is a web page with links to the Salsa History articles on
justsalsa.Since they were scattered around the site, we decided to make a page that links them from one easy place.The Dance team "Salsa Siglo 21" (a.Century Salsa) is making the rounds in New York.They roll together, but once inside the club they mix it up with the crowd and dance with everybody.Actually it would be hard to tell they are a group if it
weren't for the subtle costumes, (insignia guayaberas or 21st Century Salsa tee shirts).Salsa for the fun of it; and it shows.Salsa dance has many interpretations or "styles"
and can be danced accentuating different beats in the music.The Clave is a five note rhythmic pattern of African origin, which is vital to
Salsa music.Dominican republic and raised in Puerto Rico and New York.Salsa or music lovers collection.Song titles include: Mueve tu Cintura (new), Canta Canario, Desesperado, Hay Amores (new),
Rio Manzanares, La condicion, Todo, 7 Notas de Amor, Oye Mi Tono (new), A romper El Coco.Click Here for more info and to see
images of the
Salsa Stamps.Mambo, and other Latin Events
are listed in this section.Fan Pages
In this section there are Fan Pages for the Salsa Artists, Bands, Dancers,
and Dance Groups, some of which you can see in the border of this page.Mike Ramos dancing at the
Congreso Bacardi de la Salsa.New York Salsa
From New York City, there are photographs of dancers, musicians,
and employees at night clubs, outdoor events, and other venues that play Salsa music.Also there are
Event Listings,
Salsa Clubs,
Latin Clubs,
Radio Stations,
Record Stores,
Dance Class,
Dance Groups, and
Dance Instructor listings with some, but minimal, editorial or review given.Here are the select Manhattan places to enjoy yourselves in New York City and to see Salsa Siglo 21.They come early and leave early, taking advantage of Free or reduced admission prices and other specials, because they all have work to do, take care of
their children, or their Lovers and friends that don't dance as much as they do.Salsa Dancing from 6 PM to 2 AM.Located on Sixth Avenue between 16th and 17th Street in Manhattan, NYC.Mexican restaurant and room to dance, live Salsa band
and DJ who spins a lot of salsa mixed in with Latin, and Urban beats, good food and drinks.Salsa dancers, College students, and happy hour patrons.Each week at Club Cache the DJs spin classic Salsa music,
Mambo, and a touch of Cha Cha Cha.There are Salsa dance performances
almost every week.Salsa Dance and music lovers.New York's best kept Salsa secret.Doors open from 10 PM to 2 AM.Discount admission passes are available upon request.Juan Carlos Formell plays live Salsa with a traditional cuban feel.Photographs of
International Salsa Congresses, conventions, and festivals are posted in
this section."Click here" to see the photographs
of the dance performances, musicians, social dancers, and guests in attendance.And photographs taken at Night Clubs that play Salsa, of dancers, musicians,
and employees, and some club information.The most widely heard and influential form of music from Puerto Rico today is called salsa.It is a complex musical genre that evolved from many roots into a uniquely Puerto Rican product.Photo with permission of StreetDance AustraliaIt could be said that "salsa" is primarily a commercial tag for contemporary Latin pop music that connotes a feeling that sums up the variety of redefined and reinterpreted styles at its roots.American jazz and rhythm and blues.Caribbean music had developed into was being called salsa.In any case, they finally had to accept that the label greatly helped the commercial development of this music form.The term salsa has often been attributed to a Venezuelan radio host by the name of Fidias Danilo.The term "salsa" began to circulate in the late 1960's to describe this unique genre, born of these many distinct musical influences from many parts of the world but with its locus in New York City.Highly danceable, salsa's rhythms are hot, urbane, rhythmically sophisticated, and compelling.Today, the center of salsa has shifted from New York to Puerto Rico.Cuba's greatest musician and composer) began reconnecting son with its African roots.Most music critics claim that despite these musical roots, what we know recognize as salsa today, originated in New York City nightclubs in the years following World War II, an evolution of the era's big band tradition.The first great salsa musician was Tito Puente, who, after a stint with the U.However, salsa is not just evolved from traditional Puerto Rican or Cuban music.Cuban percussion instruments into bebop jazz.Another important antecedent of salsa is the mambo.Cuban rhythmic organization, has become the basic format for many New York salsa bands.Orchesta Harlow and Johnny Pachecho.Some songs show a direct connection to son montuno.Another major component of salsa is the ritual music associated with the practice of santeria, including their use of "bata" drums.These are heard in Orquesta Harlow's "Silencio", on their "Salsa" album.Yoruba drums, melodies, and rhythms were also included into salsa, as in the music of Irakere and Los Papines.Finally, many stylistic features came from the Puerto Rican bomba and plena music genres.Cesar Concepcion orchestrated plena songs for many big bands in the 1940s, while Rafael Cortijo and Ismael Rivera reintroduced and popularized bomba and plenas in the 1950's.Recent albums also show the use of the plena rhythm, such as those of Willie Colon.Thus, new styles keep evolving from a constant process of fusion with cycles of revival and incorporation of folk traditions into the mainstream of popular Latin dance music.Apart from the discussion of its roots, an important element in the initial excitement and subsequent spread of salsa must be the role of the Fania record company, and the huge success of the salsa band it formed and sponsored, the Fania All Stars.One of the similarities between the son and salsa is its composition.But they are also quite distinct in that the son is a very expressive song, while salsa is a montuno or estribillo with a faster rhythm.Salsa is comprised of two sections.The first of these salsa sections is called the body of the song while the second section is called the montuno, as it is in the son.During the montuno section the solo vocalist and chorus alternate phrases.Percussion plays an extremely important role in a salsa composition.In the 'body' section the pace is usually slower to allow the vocalist freedom of expression as needed.The basic rhythm of the salsa is the clave.The clave is the basis of all salsa music.There are two types of clave patterns associated with popular (secular) music: son clave and rumba clave.Listen for this rhythm when you dance, and try and feel the distinctive second beat, called the bomba.Salsa today is really a broad term that refers to a vibrant and dynamic Puerto Rican dance music that blends African, Spanish, Cuban and Puerto Rican sounds of antecedent musical genres, sometimes with jazzy arrangements.The salsa repertoire is varied and includes the Puerto Rican plena, the Dominican merengue, jazz fom USA, the Colombian cumbia, and especially the Cuban son.Some interesting, and perhaps disquieting developments have recently emerged among salsa percussionists around the world.They have been mixing rhythms and experimenting with instruments not tradionally associated with, salsa music.They are contributing a new style of playing salsa that is different from the traditional Puerto Rican interpretation, which has been well defined and conserved for many years.This new movement is very healthy for salsa percussionists since it forces the musician to stay on top of his form, both technically and from the creative point of view, particularly in the art of improvisation, which is so central to the salsa form.It has also given the freedom to a number of great percussionists to develop their own creativity and personal style with new ideas, rhythms and refreshing concepts.Tito de Gracia, Georgie Padilla, Edwin Clemente and especially Giovanni Hidalgo, who has been a source of great inspiration to others.It is important to understand that to create a new rhythm or style, one must be well grounded and intimately familiar with the fundamentals of the art and with traditional rhythms of salsa.Some ask "who is the best?"El Gran Combo de Puerto Rico, and Hector Lavoe are on everyone's list as the dominant names in salsa.Hundreds of young salseros are waiting to take their throne as the popularity of the emerging salsa stars continues to climb.Salsa has definitely made Puerto Rico famous in the world of international music.To add the jibaro touch, a clanging cow bell is also needed.Of course, it also takes a bass, a horn section, a chorus and, a lead vocalist to give salsa the right sound.But there can be no doubt that salsa music has made fans from all corners of the world.Salsa dance clubs have sprung up in cities as diverse and far from San Juan and New York, as Stockholm, Tokyo, Sydney, and Berlin.Salsa has become so widespread and popular around the world that salsa bands comprised entirely of talented musicians and vocalists that are not Puerto Rican or even Latin, have emerged everywhere.Moreover, many women have emerged as talented contributors to the development of salsa.The Son Reinas is an excellent example of both these trends in the spread of salsa.
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